Building Community
Building Community

When educators design and create new schools, and live next gen learning themselves, they take the lead in growing next gen learning across the nation. Other educators don’t simply follow and adopt; next gen learning depends on personal and community agency—the will to own the change, fueled by the desire to learn from and with others. Networks and policy play important roles in enabling grassroots approaches to change.

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Who are your role models? Educator David Penberg shares a story of three teachers who encouraged him to think, imagine, and connect with the world, inspiring him to become a teacher too.

Lucretius’s admirable observation—that nothing arises from nothing, and all springs from chance and from change—well describes the impetus for my life’s work. The chronology of my life as an educator can be traced to October of 1971, when the old guard at the school I attended went out on strike (a wildcat one), and my boisterous peers and I encountered not one but three free-thinking, iconoclastic teachers who replaced them. These teachers had descended from the ivory tower of graduate school onto the campus of Barnard School for Boys in the Bronx to irrevocably rock my adolescent world in one magical year. Rock in the sense of sensibility. Instead of preening, slouching, or commanding in the front of the room—monopolizing the air space as was customary for most teachers—they chose to sit us in circles, facing one another. They had us do something unprecedented: they encouraged us to speak to each other.

Yes, they had their subjects—language arts, history, sociology—but they found ways to equalize the importance of what we learned with a unique focus on how we learned and why it mattered.

These days we’d call their approach “learner-centered.” There was less frontal emphasis on teacher and more circular attention on communication and argument, on constructing conversations around books, life, and the culture raging outside. Yes, they had their subjects—language arts, history, sociology—but they found ways to equalize the importance of what we learned with a unique focus on how we learned and why it mattered. What they did for me was set an example and provide an inspiration for how adults could work creatively and purposefully. Not since elementary school had any teacher shown such a keen interest in me personally or in my expressive life. They offered me (and my friends) license to use our minds and imaginations and our social and emotional lives for something beyond prepping for the college entrance exams.

For a short moment, there was a new and vitalizing air of intellectual spark and curiosity in the otherwise stuffy and orderly call-and-response classroom cultures we took for normal. Instead of keeping the world at bay and isolated from school, they insisted that we allow it in. How could we be reading about Holden Caulfield or tracking the adventures of Odysseus without considering that the United States was at war both abroad and at home with itself?

Their classrooms illuminated the complex realities that we were growing up in. So much so that, in 1971, Messrs. Blecker, Hamlin, and Tieger organized the orderly exit of the entire middle and high school to observe a nationwide Moratorium Against War. They led us out of the building to assemble under a willow tree in the back yard (otherwise used for makeshift soccer at lunch), where we observed fifteen minutes of silence while our head master peered through the venetian blinds of his dark office with the disapproving grimace of the Grinch.

Their impact on my life has been profound and cumulative. But what I appreciate most about them was their questions, how they provocatively framed them as invitations and investigations. They understood what it took to elevate our social imaginations. On the first day of his U.S. history class, Blecher wrote on the black board: How would you define history? He then proceeded to play Bob Dylan’s “With God on Our Side” on a school Victrola and engaged us in an extended conversation about what we thought.

At the end of that school year, with the old guard waiting in the wings, none of their contracts were renewed. While their tenure had ended, their lifelong impact on me had just commenced.


Photo at top of the author as a child about to enter middle school, courtesy of the author.

David Penberg headshot

David Penberg

Educator, Writer, Teacher

Dr. David Penberg is an educator, writer, and teacher based in the Catskill mountains of New York. He is an urban and international educator who for four decades has supported communities of teachers, students, and leaders in deepening our understanding of what it means to become an educated citizen. He is presently a consultant at Kindle Education, a new charter middle school in Jersey City, and a Leader in Residence with 2Revolutions.